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EXCEL · DATA SKILLS

Calculate the mean

Browse Excel lessons
  1. Excel for basic data analysis
  2. Cells and ranges
  3. Columns and readable headings
  4. Enter and edit cells
  5. Share files and embed objects
  6. Fill a series
  7. Save a practice copy
  8. Prepare data for analysis
  9. Dates and number formats
  10. Variables and score definitions
  11. Enter and check practice data
  12. Insert and delete rows
  13. AutoSum and totals
  14. Copy formulas with relative references
  15. Calculate the mean
  16. Calculate standard deviation
  17. Excel references and next steps

In B11, enter =AVERAGE(B5:B9). Fill across through D11. Expected means are 3.40, 3.20, and 3.60.

Use only raw score rows 5–9. Including the Total row would produce an incorrect mean. AVERAGE ignores blank cells but includes numeric zero; missing data and a genuine zero are different. Use =COUNT(B5:B9) to check the number of numeric observations (5 in this example).

Show two decimal places using the number format instead of replacing the underlying result with typed rounded text.

Reference: Microsoft Support. Menu names may vary by platform and update.

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